20th August: World Mosquito Day
August 20th recognizes World Mosquito Day marking the occasion when Sir Ronald Ross discovered that female mosquitoes transmit malaria between humans.
During Ross’s work with the Indian Medical Service, he made his groundbreaking discovery. The malarial parasite was found in the gastrointestinal tract of a female mosquito. The discovery allowed scientist to better understand the role of mosquitoes in the disease. It also provided a starting point for prevention.
Some of the most prevalent diseases are:
- malaria
- dengue fever
- West Nile
- yellow fever
- Zika virus
- encephalitis